
1. Core Application Scenarios in PCB Process
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Electroplating (Copper Plating / Tin Plating / Gold Plating / Silver Plating)
Remove copper powder and carbon residue to avoid board defects such as pinholes, nodules and short circuits. Filtration precision: 0.5–5μm; equipped with PP/PTFE filter cartridges.
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Etching & Micro-etching
Filter copper slag and prevent nozzle blockage. Bag filter type is commonly used with precision of 10–100μm, featuring high dirt holding capacity.
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Copper Deposition & Electroless Nickel Gold Plating
High temperature resistance and anti-metal ion precipitation. Main body made of PPH/PVDF material; shaftless magnetic pump to prevent liquid leakage.
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VCP Vertical Continuous Electroplating
High flow rate of 30–60m³/h; dual-tank standby design to support non-stop high-speed production.
2. Key Structure & Corrosion-resistant Materials
- Main Material: PPH (Homopolymer Polypropylene) / PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride), resistant to strong acid, strong alkali, cyanide and organic solvents, no metal contamination.
- Filtration Core Configuration
- Filter Cartridge Type: High precision 0.5–5μm, suitable for high-precision copper/gold plating; standard 30/40-inch PP/PTFE cartridges.
- Filter Bag Type: Large flow & easy maintenance, precision 10–100μm, applied to etching and stripping process.
- Pump: Shaft-seal free magnetic drive acid & alkali resistant pump, anti-leakage, anti-dry running, adaptable to high temperature liquid up to 60–80℃.
- Sealing & Safety: FKM/EPDM sealing rings; pressure relief and overpressure protection design for safe operation.
3. Main Models & Selection Guidelines
- High-precision cartridge filter: For pattern electroplating and VCP production
- High-temperature resistant filter: For electroless nickel and copper deposition process
- Bag filter: For etching, micro-etching and stripping working fluid
- Activated carbon integrated filter: Online removal of organic pollutants to stabilize plating solution
4. Core Selection Factors
- Chemical Liquid Property: PPH for regular acid liquid; PVDF for strong corrosion and high temperature working conditions.
- Filtration Precision: 0.5–1μm for HDI high-density circuit boards; 1–5μm for conventional copper plating; 10–50μm for etching process.
- Flow Rate Matching: Realize 2–4 times tank liquid circulation per hour according to tank volume.
- Continuous Production: Dual-tower one-for-one standby design for mass production lines.
5. Daily Maintenance Tips
- Replace filter cartridges/bags timely when pressure difference exceeds 0.2MPa.
- Regularly inspect magnetic pump and sealing accessories to avoid crystallization and leakage.
- Periodically replace activated carbon to prevent secondary pollution after saturation.